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                  <text>Jornal de Penafiel</text>
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                  <text>Leonardo Aboim Pires</text>
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              <text>Dizem de Penamacor que progride a invasão de gafanhotos, que já chegou à distância de 4 quilómetros da vila.</text>
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                <text>Gafanhotos</text>
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                <text>Jornal de Penafiel, 14º Ano, nº 79, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>Leonardo Aboim Pires</text>
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                  <text>Jornal de Penafiel</text>
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              <text>Dizem de Castelo Branco:&#13;
Seguiu para Penamacor o agrónomo distrital a fim de verificar a importância da invasão de gafanhotos que ali se deu e aconselhar as medidas necessárias para a combater.&#13;
Nas freguesias de Salvaterra e Rosmaninhal, no concelho de Idanha-a-Nova, fizeram já os gafanhotos devastações dos campos.</text>
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                <text>Gafanhotos</text>
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                <text>Jornal de Penafiel, 14º Ano, nº 73, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>13-07-1900</text>
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                <text>Leonardo Aboim Pires</text>
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              <text>Regressou do sul a Lisboa o sr. Anastácio Monteiro, chefe da repartição dos serviços pecuários. Segundo consta, a «praga» dos gafanhotos é este ano menos intensa no Algarve, sendo a região de Alcoutim até ao Guadiana a mais atacada,  ncontrando-se uma grande parte dos insetos no último período da sua evolução.&#13;
Neste ponto, está se empregando a extinção por meio da apanha e esmagamento e vai ensaiar-se um aparelho «cipriota».&#13;
No distrito de Beja, a «praga» é bastante vasta nos concelhos de Mértola, Almodôvar e Castro Verde, não obstante a invernia e os temporais terem destruído muita «semente» e mesmo muitos insetos já nascidos. Além daqueles sistemas, vai também ensaiar-se o do fogo para destruição.&#13;
Os insetos têm invadido as searas, mas costumam sair delas por algum tempo ao nascer do sol. É nessa ocasião que se tentará destruí-los pelos meios expostos.</text>
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                <text>Jornal de Penafiel, 14º Ano, nº 57, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>18-05-1900</text>
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                <text>Leonardo Aboim Pires</text>
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        <name>Tratamentos</name>
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              <text>Devem ser por este ano em maior escala os estragos ocasionados pelos gafanhotos em sotavento da província do Algarve, fazendo-se notar sobretudo na zona compreendida entre Martimlongo e Tavira, seguindo a estrada velha.&#13;
O sr. Anastácio Monteiro está tratando de ver se destrói a «praga» pela apanha e por meio do fogo.</text>
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                <text>Gafanhotos</text>
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                <text>Jornal de Penafiel, 14º Ano, nº 56, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>15-05-1900</text>
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                <text>Leonardo Aboim Pires</text>
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                  <text>Jornal de Penafiel</text>
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              <text>Noticiam de Beja que nos concelhos de Castro Verde e Mértola, já tem aparecido grande número de gafanhotos novos, temendo por isso que no ano corrente a invasão seja muito maior que no ano passado.</text>
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                <text>Gafanhotos</text>
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                <text>Jornal de Penafiel, 14º Ano, nº 45, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>06-04-1900</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
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                  <text>Nove de Julho</text>
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                  <text>Em 1904, tem o subtítulo de «semi-semanário republicano independente». Em 1905 passa a «órgão do partido republicano do Baixo Alentejo». Em 1909, é designado como «semanário republicano independente».</text>
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                  <text>Semanário publicado em Beja, entre 9 de Julho de 1885 e 5 de Março de 1910. Foram consultados os números publicados entre 1894 e 1910.</text>
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                  <text>Foram consultados os exemplares em papel pertencentes ao repositório da Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal</text>
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              <text>Após grandes chuveiros e trovoadas têm vindo excessivos calores. Muitos lavradores ainda tinha porções de trigo e várias cereais por debulhar causando lhes as chuvas alguns prejuízos. […] As vindimas estão quási concluídas. A qualidade da uva é inferior. As chuvas prejudicaram a maturação. Enquanto a colheita é inferior à do ano passado, por alguns sítios. […] A saída é estática. No entanto as doenças continuam assolando e matando os vinhedos; até as plantações americanas não resistem à invasão parasitária.  </text>
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                <text>Nove de Julho, Nº 954, Ano XVI, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>Leonardo Aboim Pires</text>
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                  <text>Em 1904, tem o subtítulo de «semi-semanário republicano independente». Em 1905 passa a «órgão do partido republicano do Baixo Alentejo». Em 1909, é designado como «semanário republicano independente».</text>
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                  <text>Semanário publicado em Beja, entre 9 de Julho de 1885 e 5 de Março de 1910. Foram consultados os números publicados entre 1894 e 1910.</text>
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                  <text>Foram consultados os exemplares em papel pertencentes ao repositório da Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal</text>
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              <text>Em Aljustrel apareceram os gafanhotos fazendo estragos, principalmente nas hortas e nas frutas.&#13;
Segundo nos consta, em Albernoa também já se queixam da parga ter ali aparecido.&#13;
Vamos ver o que a autoridade administrativa faz em presença de facto tão assustador. </text>
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                <text>Nove de Julho, Nº 929, Ano XVI, p. 3.</text>
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                  <text>Em 1904, tem o subtítulo de «semi-semanário republicano independente». Em 1905 passa a «órgão do partido republicano do Baixo Alentejo». Em 1909, é designado como «semanário republicano independente».</text>
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                  <text>Semanário publicado em Beja, entre 9 de Julho de 1885 e 5 de Março de 1910. Foram consultados os números publicados entre 1894 e 1910.</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="2037">
                  <text>Foram consultados os exemplares em papel pertencentes ao repositório da Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal</text>
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              <text>Já começaram por várias partes as debulhas das favas e cevadas brancas e, muitos seareiros e lavradores se queixam da produção, por que não tem dado aqueles cereais que se esperava.&#13;
Por muitas partes segundo nos informa os trigos têm sido atacados, do que se chama geralmente «alforra» principalmente esta doença tem atacado os trigos chamados barbelinhos, havendo folhas de semeadura de larga cultura completamente perdidas. Contudo, cremos que o geral da colheita é abundante. […]</text>
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                <text>Nove de Julho, Nº 919, Ano XV, p. 3.</text>
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                <text>09-06-1900</text>
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                  <text>Em 1904, tem o subtítulo de «semi-semanário republicano independente». Em 1905 passa a «órgão do partido republicano do Baixo Alentejo». Em 1909, é designado como «semanário republicano independente».</text>
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                  <text>Semanário publicado em Beja, entre 9 de Julho de 1885 e 5 de Março de 1910. Foram consultados os números publicados entre 1894 e 1910.</text>
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                  <text>Foram consultados os exemplares em papel pertencentes ao repositório da Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal</text>
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              <text>Aos lavradores, que semearam batatas temporãs aconselhamo-los a que apliquem à rama a calda bordalesa, a fim de evitar os estragos que produz o chamado mal das batatas. Basta que a rama tenha três quartos de palmo para se poder fazer o tratamento. Este chama-se preventivo. Ainda que a rama esteja muito bonita não deve deixar de ser aplicada calda. O segundo tratamento faz-se antes do lançamento da flor. A calda faz-se da seguinte maneira; em 50 litros de água dissolve-se um kilo de sulfato; noutros 50 litros de água dilui-se um kilo de cal gorda; pouco depois misturam-se as duas soluções a pouco e pouco, mas mexendo bem; obtendo-se por este processo e com as quantidades citadas uma calda para fazer um tratamento a uma sementeira que tenha levado 4 a 4 e meia arrobas de batata.&#13;
&#13;
Neste concelho alguns lavradores vão já acudir os batatais, apesar deles estarem bonitos. Os prejuízos sofridos noutros anos é que os fez convencer de que devem tratar os batatais antes que a moléstia apareça.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
(Da Vinha de Torres Vedras)</text>
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                <text>TRATAMENTO DAS BATATAS</text>
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                <text>Nove de Julho, Nº 909, Ano XV, p. 2.</text>
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                  <text>Em 1904, tem o subtítulo de «semi-semanário republicano independente». Em 1905 passa a «órgão do partido republicano do Baixo Alentejo». Em 1909, é designado como «semanário republicano independente».</text>
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                  <text>Foram consultados os exemplares em papel pertencentes ao repositório da Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal</text>
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              <text>Trouxeram-nos ao nosso escritório uma porção de casulos de gafanhotos que um curioso apanhou do chão aí para os lados do termo de Mértola, que denota o mau agoiro de que este ano os povos daquele sítio terão o flagelo locústidas a devastar-lhe as searas.&#13;
Disse-nos o portador dos invólucros germinais que a propagação da larva é assustadora e já se acha em adiantado estado de desenvolvimento; por muitos pontos se encontra a criação fora dos casulos.&#13;
É bom que o governo dê as providências necessárias a tempo de aniquilar tal praga. </text>
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                <text>Nove de Julho, Nº 900, Ano XV, p. 2.</text>
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